With the arrival of winter, as the warm days of summer fade away, people may start noticing unwanted changes in their skin. The emergence of dark spots, particularly on areas such as the upper lip, sides of the face, or the forehead can often be attributed to pigmentation or, in some cases, melasma. Understanding the intricacies of these skin conditions is paramount to effectively addressing them.
Pigmentation vs melasma
While pigmentation and melasma are part of the same family, their underlying causes differ significantly. Pigmentation can stem from various factors such as sun damage, acne scarring or inflammation. Conversely, melasma is predominantly linked to hormonal fluctuations, commonly occurring during pregnancy, menopause or due to certain medical conditions.
Melasma presents a unique challenge, as it involves the overactivity of melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin. While laser therapy, sunblock and clinical peels can offer relief, melasma often recurs, especially during increased heat exposure.
We emphasise the importance of daily sun protection in addressing pigmentation and melasma concerns at all times. Sunscreen, such as Heliocare 360° Pigment Solution Fluid SPF 50+, not only shields against harmful UV rays but also aids in correcting hyperpigmentation, offering a multi-faceted approach to skin care.
Innovative solutions
Recognising the need for effective treatments, leading skincare brands like NeoStrata and Cyspera have developed advanced products tailored to combat pigmentation and melasma.
NeoStrata Enlighten Ultra Brightening Cleanser (R731)
NeoStrata Ultra Brightening Cleanser is a creamy foaming cleanser formulated to remove makeup, oil and impurities gently while stimulating cellular renewal. This aids the efficient penetration of other products in the Enlighten range, which helps reduce superficial dark marks. Suitable for all skin types with dark marks, including sensitive skin.
NeoStrata Enlighten Illuminating Serum (R1 380)
NeoStrata Illuminating Serum multi-action concentrate is a gentle exfoliator to help fade existing dark marks, even out skin tone and brighten skin. Suitable for all skin types with hyperpigmentation. Not for sensitive or rosacea-prone skin.
NeoStrata Enlighten Pigment Controller (R1 182)
NeoStrata Pigment Controller is an intensive brightening night treatment that targets pigment at its source, enhancing skin resurfacing and diminishing the appearance of discolourations. Suitable for all skin types with hyperpigmentation. Not for use in sensitive skin or rosacea-prone skin.
NeoStrata Enlighten 15% Vitamin C + PHA Serum (R955)
NeoStrata Enlighten 15% Vitamin C + PHA Serum, with its high concentration of L-Ascorbic Acid, helps brighten the appearance of hyperpigmentation and dark marks while protecting against free radicals and ozone pollution. This serum also gently exfoliates, improving skin texture for brighter-looking skin.
Cyspera Intensive System™ (R5 175)
Cyspera Intensive System™ presents a clinically proven solution for correcting skin discolouration without the potential concerns associated with certain ingredients like corticosteroids or hydroquinone. Comprising three products – Intensive, Neutralize and Boost – Cyspera offers a safe and long-term approach to achieving radiant skin.
Expert recommendations
It is essential to emphasise the pivotal role of SPF in preventing and managing pigmentation and melasma. Supplements like Heliocare 360° Capsules complement topical photoprotection, providing an additional layer of defence against sun damage and skin ageing.
As individuals navigate the complexities of pigmentation and melasma, education and access to effective skincare solutions remain paramount. Individuals can journey toward healthier, radiant skin by incorporating innovative products and adhering to diligent sun protection practices.
Image credit: Cyspera